Hawise (?)

F
Name TypeDateDescription
Married NameHer married name was de Ferrers.
Life EventDateDescription
MarriageHawise (?) married Robert I de Ferrers, son of Henry de Ferrers and Bertha Roberts.

Child of Hawise (?) and Robert I de Ferrers

Margaret Peverel

F, b. circa 1114
Name TypeDateDescription
Married NameHer married name was de Ferrers.
Life EventDateDescription
MarriageMargaret Peverel married Robert II de Ferrers, son of Robert I de Ferrers and Hawise (?).
Birthcirca 1114Margaret Peverel was born circa 1114.
  • Margaret Peverel (born c.1114) was a 12th century Countess of Derby , who lived at Tutbury Castle in the English county of Staffordshire.

    Margaret was the daughter of William Peverel the Younger of Peveril Castle in Derbyshire and his wife, Avicia de Lancaster. Her grandfather was William Peverel. She married Robert Ferrers and thus became Countess of Derby. She was the mother of William de Ferrers, 3rd Earl of Derby, Walkelin de Derby and a daughter, Petronella.1

Children of Margaret Peverel and Robert II de Ferrers

Citations

  1. [S369] Encyclopedia website, by compilation, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Peverel

Petronella de Ferrers

F
Father*Robert II de Ferrers b. c 1100, d. 1162
Mother*Margaret Peverel b. c 1114
Life EventDateDescription
Petronella de Ferrers was the daughter of Robert II de Ferrers and Margaret Peverel.

Walkelin de Ferrers

M, b. circa 1135, d. 1190
Father*Robert II de Ferrers b. c 1100, d. 1162
Mother*Margaret Peverel b. c 1114
Name TypeDateDescription
Name VariationWalkelin de Ferrers was also known as de Derby.
Life EventDateDescription
Birthcirca 1135Walkelin de Ferrers was born circa 1135.
He was the son of Robert II de Ferrers and Margaret Peverel.
Marriage1162Walkelin de Ferrers married Goda de Toeni, daughter of Robert de Toeni, in 1162.
Death1190Walkelin de Ferrers died in 1190.
  • Walkelin de Derby (also known as Walkelin de Ferrieres, anglicized as Walkelin de Ferrers) (c. 1135 - 1190) was a Norman lord of Egginton in the English county of Derbyshire. He was the last moneyer of the Derby Mint[citation needed] and the principal founder of Derby School.

    Walkelin is believed to have been born in about 1135, the son of Robert de Ferrers, 2nd Earl of Derby and his wife, Margaret Peverel. In 1162, he married Goda de Toeni (born about 1141), the daughter and heiress of Robert de Toeni of Eggington in Derbyshire, and settled in the county. They had at least two children, Margery (born about 1165) and Isabel (born about 1172). According to some reports, Walkelin died in 1190 at the Siege of Acre, Jerusalem. Others place his death at Oakham Castle in Rutland, although this probably refers to his second cousin, Walkelin de Ferrers, the lord of Oakham.

    The ancient Derby School may have been first established by William de Barbâ Aprilis and Walter Durdant, Bishop of Lichfield, in the reign of Henry II. It was re-founded in the second half of the 12th century by Walkelin and his wife, Goda, who gave their own house to be used for the school[1]. However, there is no firm information on where the house was.[2]

    Magna Britannia[3] says of Derby School -

    Whilst Richard Peche, who succeeded Walter Durdant in 1162, was Bishop of Lichfield, Walkelin de Derby and Goda his wife gave the mansion in which they dwelt, and which Walkelin had purchased of William Alsin, to the canons of Derley, on condition that the hall should be for ever used as a school-room, and the chambers for the dwelling of the master and clerks.[4].1

Citations

  1. [S369] Encyclopedia website, by compilation, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walkelin_de_Derby

Goda de Toeni

F, b. circa 1141
Father*Robert de Toeni
Name TypeDateDescription
Married Name1162As of 1162,her married name was de Derby.
Married Name1162As of 1162,her married name was de Ferrers.
Life EventDateDescription
Birthcirca 1141Goda de Toeni was born circa 1141.
She was the daughter of Robert de Toeni.
Marriage1162Goda de Toeni married Walkelin de Ferrers, son of Robert II de Ferrers and Margaret Peverel, in 1162.

Robert de Toeni

M

Child of Robert de Toeni

Roger de Braose

M
Father*William de Braose b. 1112, d. 1192
Mother*Bertha of Hereford b. 1130
Life EventDateDescription
Roger de Braose was the son of William de Braose and Bertha of Hereford.

Bertha de Braose

F, b. 1151
Father*William de Braose b. 1112, d. 1192
Mother*Bertha of Hereford b. 1130
Name TypeDateDescription
Married Namecirca 1175As of circa 1175,her married name was de Beauchamp.
Life EventDateDescription
Birth1151Bertha de Braose was born in 1151.
She was the daughter of William de Braose and Bertha of Hereford.
Marriagecirca 1175Bertha de Braose married Walter de Beauchamp, son of William de Beauchamp and Joan de Walerie, circa 1175.

Child of Bertha de Braose and Walter de Beauchamp

Walter de Beauchamp

M, d. 1235
Father*William de Beauchamp
Mother*Joan de Walerie
Life EventDateDescription
Walter de Beauchamp was the son of William de Beauchamp and Joan de Walerie.
Marriagecirca 1175Walter de Beauchamp married Bertha de Braose, daughter of William de Braose and Bertha of Hereford, circa 1175.
Death1235Walter de Beauchamp died in 1235.

Child of Walter de Beauchamp and Bertha de Braose

William de Beauchamp

M
Life EventDateDescription
MarriageWilliam de Beauchamp married Joan de Walerie.

Child of William de Beauchamp and Joan de Walerie

Joan de Walerie

F
Name TypeDateDescription
Married NameHer married name was de Beauchamp.
Life EventDateDescription
MarriageJoan de Walerie married William de Beauchamp.

Child of Joan de Walerie and William de Beauchamp

Agnes de St. Clare

F, b. between 1048 and 1054, d. 1080
Name TypeDateDescription
Married NameHer married name was de Braose.
Life EventDateDescription
MarriageAgnes de St. Clare married William de Braose.
Birthbetween 1048 and 1054Agnes de St. Clare was born between 1048 and 1054.
Death1080She died in 1080.

Child of Agnes de St. Clare and William de Braose

William de Braose

M, b. 1049, d. between 1093 and 1096
Name TypeDateDescription
Name VariationWilliam de Braose was also known as Guillaume de Briouze.
Life EventDateDescription
MarriageWilliam de Braose married Agnes de St. Clare.
Birth1049William de Braose was born in 1049.
Deathbetween 1093 and 1096He died between 1093 and 1096.
  • William de Braose, First Lord of Bramber born 1049 in Briouze, Normandy (today part of the Argentan Arrondissement in the region of Basse-Normandie). (d. 1093/1096) was a Norman nobleman who participated in the victory at the Battle of Hastings over King Harold Godwinson in support of William the Conqueror as he and his followers invaded and controlled Saxon England. His name at this early stage would have been Guillaume de Briouze.

    De Braose was given lands in Sussex, England at Bramber in 1073, where he was lord of the Rape of Bramber[1] and where he built Bramber Castle. De Braose was also awarded lands in the Welsh Marches, and became one of the most powerful of the new Lords of the early Norman era.

    He continued to bear arms alongside King William in campaigns in England, Normandy and Maine in France.

    He was a pious man and made considerable grants to the Abbey of St, Florent, Samur and to endow the formation of a Priory at Sele, West Sussex near Bramber and a Priory at Briouze.

    He was soon installed in a new Norman castle at Bramber, to guard the strategically important harbour at Steyning and so began a vigorous boundary dispute and power tussle with the monks from Fécamp, in Normandy to whom King William I had granted Steyning, brought to a head by the Domesday Book, completed in 1086.

    It found that de Braose had built a bridge at Bramber and demanded tolls from ships travelling further along the river to the busy port at Steyning. The monks also challenged Bramber's right to bury people in the churchyard of William de Braose's new church of Saint Nicholas, and demanded the burial fees for themselves, despite it being built to serve the castle not the town. The monks then produced forged documents to defend their position and were unhappy with the failure of their claim on Hastings, which were very similar. The monks claimed the same freedoms and land tenure in Hastings as King Edward had given them at Steyning. Though on a technicality William was bound to uphold all aspects of the status quo before Edward's death, the monks had already been expelled 10 years before that death. King William wanted to hold Hastings for himself for strategic reasons and ignored the problem until 1085, when he confirmed their Steyning claims but swapped the Hastings claim for land in the manor of Bury (near Pulborough in Sussex). In 1086 the King William called his sons, Barons and Bishops to court (the last time an English king presided personally, with his full court, to decide a matter of law) to settle this. It took a full day, and the Abbey won over the baron, forcing William de Braose to curtail his bridge tolls, give up various encroachments onto the Abbey's lands, including a farmed rabbit warren, a park, eighteen burgage plots, a causeway, and a channel to fill his moat, and organise a mass exhumation and transfer of all Bramber's dead to the churchyard of Saint Cuthman's Church in Steyning.

    William de Braose was succeeded as Lord of Bramber by his son, Philip. William de Braose was present for the consecration of a church in his hometown of Briouze, near Falaise in Normandy, France, whence the name de Braose originates, in 1093, so we know he was still alive in that year. However, his son Philip was issuing charters as Lord of Bramber in 1096, indicating that William de Braose died sometime between those dates probably at Bramber.1

Child of William de Braose and Agnes de St. Clare

Citations

  1. [S369] Encyclopedia website, by compilation, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_de_Braose,_1st_Lord_of_Bramber.

Philip de Braose

M
Father*Philip de Braose b. c 1070, d. bt 1131 - 1139
Mother*Aenor of Totnes b. 1084
Life EventDateDescription
Philip de Braose was the son of Philip de Braose and Aenor of Totnes.

Basilia de Braose

F
Father*Philip de Braose b. c 1070, d. bt 1131 - 1139
Mother*Aenor of Totnes b. 1084
Life EventDateDescription
Basilia de Braose was the daughter of Philip de Braose and Aenor of Totnes.

Gillian de Braose

F
Father*Philip de Braose b. c 1070, d. bt 1131 - 1139
Mother*Aenor of Totnes b. 1084
Life EventDateDescription
Gillian de Braose was the daughter of Philip de Braose and Aenor of Totnes.

Rhys ap Gruffydd

M, b. 1132, d. 28 April 1197
Life EventDateDescription
MarriageRhys ap Gruffydd married Gwenllian ferch Madog.
Birth1132Rhys ap Gruffydd was born in 1132.
Death28 April 1197He died on 28 April 1197.
  • Rhys ap Gruffydd (1132 – 28 April 1197) was the ruler of the kingdom of Deheubarth in south Wales. He is commonly known as The Lord Rhys, in Welsh Yr Arglwydd Rhys, but this title may not have been used in his lifetime.[1] He usually used the title "Proprietary Prince of Deheubarth" or "Prince of South Wales", but two documents have been preserved in which he uses the title "Prince of Wales" or "Prince of the Welsh".[2] Rhys was one of the most successful and powerful Welsh princes, and after the death of Owain Gwynedd of Gwynedd in 1170 was the dominant power in Wales.

    Rhys's grandfather, Rhys ap Tewdwr, was king of Deheubarth, and was killed at Brecon in 1093 by Bernard de Neufmarche. Following his death, most of Deheubarth was taken over by the Normans. Rhys's father, Gruffydd ap Rhys, was eventually able to become ruler of a small portion, and more territory was won back by Rhys's older brothers after Gruffydd's death. Rhys became ruler of Deheubarth in 1155. He was forced to submit to King Henry II of England in 1158. Henry invaded Deheubarth in 1163, stripped Rhys of all his lands and took him prisoner. A few weeks later he was released and given back a small part of his holdings. Rhys made an alliance with Owain Gwynedd and after the failure of another invasion of Wales by Henry in 1165 was able to win back most of his lands.

    In 1171 Rhys made peace with King Henry and was confirmed in possession of his recent conquests as well as being named Justiciar of South Wales. He maintained good relations with King Henry until the latter's death in 1189. Following Henry's death Rhys revolted against Richard I and attacked the Norman lordships surrounding his territory, capturing a number of castles. In his later years Rhys had trouble keeping control of his sons, particularly Maelgwn and Gruffydd, who maintained a feud with each other. Rhys launched his last campaign against the Normans in 1196 and captured a number of castles. The following year he died unexpectedly and was buried in St David's Cathedral.

    Rhys was the second son of Gruffydd ap Rhys, ruler of part of Deheubarth, and Gwenllian ferch Gruffydd, daughter of Gruffydd ap Cynan, king of Gwynedd. His elder brother was Maredudd ap Gruffydd, and there were two younger brothers, Morgan and Maelgwn.[3] He also had two older half-brothers, Anarawd and Cadell, and at least two sisters, Gwladus and Nest.

    Deheubarth was one of the traditional kingdoms of Wales, shown here as they were in 1093 when Rhys ap Tewdwr died.His grandfather, Rhys ap Tewdwr, had been king of all Deheubarth until his death in 1093. Rhys ap Tewdwr was killed in Brycheiniog, and most of his kingdom was taken over by Norman lords. Gruffydd ap Rhys was forced to flee to Ireland.[4] He later returned to Deheubarth and ruled a portion of the kingdom, but was forced to flee to Ireland again in 1127. When Rhys was born in 1132, his father held only the commote of Caeo in Cantref Mawr.[5]

    The death of King Henry I of England and the ensuing rivalry between Stephen and Matilda gave the Welsh the opportunity to rise against the Normans. A revolt spread through south Wales in 1136, and Gruffydd ap Rhys, aided by his two eldest sons, Anarawd and Cadell, defeated the Normans in a battle near Loughor, killing over five hundred. After driving Walter de Clifford out of Cantref Bychan, Gruffydd set off to Gwynedd to enlist the help of his father-in-law, Gruffydd ap Cynan.[6] In the absence of her husband, Gwenllian led an army against the Norman lordship of Cydweli (Kidwelly), taking along her two youngest sons, Morgan and Maelgwn. She was defeated and killed by an army commanded by Maurice de Londres of Oystermouth Castle. Morgan was also killed and Maelgwn captured.[7]

    Gruffydd formed an alliance with Gwynedd, and later in 1136 the sons of Gruffydd ap Cynan, Owain Gwynedd and Cadwaladr ap Gruffydd, led an army to Ceredigion. Their combined forces won a decisive victory over the Normans at the Battle of Crug Mawr. Ceredigion was reclaimed from the Normans, but was annexed by Gwynedd as the senior partner in the alliance. Gruffydd ap Rhys continued his campaign against the Normans in 1137, but died later that year. The leadership of the family now passed to Rhys's half-brother Anarawd ap Gruffydd. In 1143, when Rhys was eleven, Anarawd was murdered by the bodyguard of Cadwaladr ap Gruffydd, brother of Owain Gwynedd, king of Gwynedd. Owain punished Cadwaladr by depriving him of his lands in Ceredigion.[8]

    Rhys had at least nine sons and eight daughters.[60] Confusingly, three of the sons were named Maredudd and two of the daughters were named Gwenllian. Gruffydd ap Rhys (died 1201) was the eldest legitimate son and was nominated by Rhys as his successor. He married Matilda de Braose.[61] Maelgwn ap Rhys (died 1231), who was the eldest son but illegitimate, refused to accept Gruffydd as his father's successor. A bitter feud developed between the two, with several of Rhys's other sons becoming involved. Rhys Gryg (died 1233) married Joan de Clare[62] and eventually became the main power in Deheubarth, but never ruled more than a portion of his father's realm and was a client prince of Llywelyn the Great of Gwynedd.

    Hywel ap Rhys (died 1231) spent many years as a hostage at the court of Henry II and on his return became known as Hywel Sais (Hywel the Saxon, i.e. Englishman). Maredudd ap Rhys (died 1239) was also given as a hostage, but was less fortunate than Hywel. He was blinded by King Henry after the failure of the invasion of Wales in 1165, and became known as Maredudd Ddall (Maredudd the Blind). He ended his days as a monk at Whitland Abbey. Another Maredudd (died 1227) became Archdeacon of Cardigan.[61]

    His daughter Gwenllian ferch Rhys married Rhodri ab Owain, prince of the western part of Gwynedd. Another Gwenllian (died 1236) married Ednyfed Fychan, seneschal of Gwynedd under Llywelyn the Great, and through her Rhys became an ancestor of the Tudor dynasty. When Henry Tudor landed in Pembrokeshire in 1485 to make a bid for the throne, his descent from Rhys was one of the factors which enabled him to attract Welsh support.[63] Angharad ferch Rhys married William FitzMartin, lord of Cemais. Other daughters married the Welsh rulers of Gwrtheyrnion and Elfael.[64]1

Children of Rhys ap Gruffydd and Gwenllian ferch Madog

Citations

  1. [S369] Encyclopedia website, by compilation, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhys_ap_Gruffydd

Gwenllian ferch Madog

F
Name TypeDateDescription
Married NameHer married name was ap Gruffydd.
Life EventDateDescription
MarriageGwenllian ferch Madog married Rhys ap Gruffydd.

Children of Gwenllian ferch Madog and Rhys ap Gruffydd

Richard de Clare

M, b. 1162, d. 1218
Father*Roger de Clare b. 1116, d. 1173
Mother*Maud de St. Hilary b. 1132, d. 24 Dec 1193
Life EventDateDescription
MarriageRichard de Clare married Amice Fitzrobert.
Birth1162Richard de Clare was born in 1162.
He was the son of Roger de Clare and Maud de St. Hilary.
Death1218Richard de Clare died in 1218.

Child of Richard de Clare and Amice Fitzrobert

Amice Fitzrobert

F, b. 1160, d. 1224
Name TypeDateDescription
Married NameHer married name was de Clare.
Life EventDateDescription
MarriageAmice Fitzrobert married Richard de Clare, son of Roger de Clare and Maud de St. Hilary.
Birth1160Amice Fitzrobert was born in 1160.
Death1224She died in 1224.

Child of Amice Fitzrobert and Richard de Clare

Joan de Clare

F
Father*Richard de Clare b. 1162, d. 1218
Mother*Amice Fitzrobert b. 1160, d. 1224
Name TypeDateDescription
Married NameHer married name was Gryg.
Life EventDateDescription
Joan de Clare was the daughter of Richard de Clare and Amice Fitzrobert.
MarriageJoan de Clare married Rhys Gryg, son of Rhys ap Gruffydd and Gwenllian ferch Madog.

Rhys Gryg

M, d. 1233
Father*Rhys ap Gruffydd b. 1132, d. 28 Apr 1197
Mother*Gwenllian ferch Madog
Name TypeDateDescription
Name VariationRhys Gryg was also known as ap Rhys.
Life EventDateDescription
Rhys Gryg was the son of Rhys ap Gruffydd and Gwenllian ferch Madog.
MarriageRhys Gryg married Joan de Clare, daughter of Richard de Clare and Amice Fitzrobert.
Death1233Rhys Gryg died in 1233.

Hugh de Mortimer

M
Father*Ralph de Mortimer b. b 1198, d. b 2 Oct 1246
Mother*Gwladus Ddu b. c 1206, d. 1251
Life EventDateDescription
Hugh de Mortimer was the son of Ralph de Mortimer and Gwladus Ddu.

John de Mortimer

M
Father*Ralph de Mortimer b. b 1198, d. b 2 Oct 1246
Mother*Gwladus Ddu b. c 1206, d. 1251
Life EventDateDescription
John de Mortimer was the son of Ralph de Mortimer and Gwladus Ddu.

Peter de Mortimer

M
Father*Ralph de Mortimer b. b 1198, d. b 2 Oct 1246
Mother*Gwladus Ddu b. c 1206, d. 1251
Life EventDateDescription
Peter de Mortimer was the son of Ralph de Mortimer and Gwladus Ddu.

Matilda le Meschin

F
Name TypeDateDescription
Married NameHer married name was de Mortimer.
Life EventDateDescription
MarriageMatilda le Meschin married Hugh de Mortimer.

Child of Matilda le Meschin and Hugh de Mortimer

Philip de Mortimer

M
Father*Roger de Mortimer b. b 1153, d. b 8 Jul 1214
Mother*Isabel de Ferrers d. b 29 Apr 1252
Life EventDateDescription
Philip de Mortimer was the son of Roger de Mortimer and Isabel de Ferrers.

Hugh de Mortimer

M, d. 1227
Father*Roger de Mortimer b. b 1153, d. b 8 Jul 1214
Mother*Isabel de Ferrers d. b 29 Apr 1252
Life EventDateDescription
Hugh de Mortimer was the son of Roger de Mortimer and Isabel de Ferrers.
Death1227Hugh de Mortimer died in 1227.

Henry de Ferrers

M
Father*(?) de Ferrers
Name TypeDateDescription
Name VariationHenry de Ferrers was also known as de Ferrieres.
Life EventDateDescription
Henry de Ferrers was the son of (?) de Ferrers.

Child of Henry de Ferrers

Henry de Ferrers

M
Father*Walkelin de Ferrers d. 1201
Life EventDateDescription
Henry de Ferrers was the son of Walkelin de Ferrers.