- [S7] "Sequel To My Life As I Remember It," (MS, 1982; Researcher has copy). Hereinafter cited as "Anna Klemme Journal Sequel."
- [S8] "My Life As I Remember It," (MS, 1981; Researcher has copy). Hereinafter cited as "Anna Klemme Journal."
- [S10] SD Beresford, Beresford Centennial book (South Dakota: Beresford, SD, South Dakota). Hereinafter cited as Beresford Centennial book.
- [S13] Mercer, Bible of Isaac Morgan Mercer (n.p.: n.pub., unknown publish date); Sara J. MacDonald e-mail address, unknown location. Hereinafter cited as Bible of Isaac Morgan Mercer.
- [S17] Anna M. Eide marriage, 15 sep 1898, unknown repository, unknown repository address. Unknown manuscript info.
- [S18] Sioux County, Sioux County History. First 100 years. 1886-1986. (n.p.: n.pub., unknown publish date). Hereinafter cited as Sioux County History.
- [S19] Confirmation, En Liden Bog in Konfirmationen, (1915), unknown repository, unknown repository address. Hereinafter cited as En Liden Bog in Konfirmationen.
- [S20] Olson, Abrahamson Holmesat, Holmesat family bible (n.p.: n.pub., unknown publish date); Curtis Abrahamson, Curtis Abrahamson. Hereinafter cited as Holmesat family bible.
- [S22] LDS, LDS Batch C044421 shows christened 8/29/1762 at St. Julian, Norwich, Norfolk, England. (n.p.: n.pub., unknown publish date).
- [S23] LDS, LDS Batch C04461 shows Thomas Thurtell was baptised 7/21/1765 at St. Julian, Norwich, Norfolk (n.p.: n.pub., unknown publish date).
- [S98] Census Bureau, 1850 U.S. Census, Jamestown, Grant County, WI, page 136, ennumerated 9/19/1850, shows Edward (n.p.: n.pub., unknown publish date).
- [S148] Unknown author, LDS Batch 7107001 shows James Thurtell and Elizabeth Atkinson were married 5/2/1797, at Norwi (n.p.: n.pub., unknown publish date).
- [S149] Unknown author, LDS Batch 7913831 shows John Thurtell and Ann Brown were married 9/25/1787, at Blundeston, Su (n.p.: n.pub., unknown publish date).
- [S169] Wisconsin, The earliest volume of the Grant County, WI, marriage index shows Edward Thurtle was married does not show the volume or page number. (n.p.: n.pub., unknown publish date).
- [S182] Thomas L. Tabern, Mercer Ancestors (n.p.: n.pub., abt 1982).
- [S184] Beresford Republic Newspaper, Beresford, South Dakota.
- [S188] South Dakota an index to the "Standard Atlas of Union County, SD" (1910) Compiled by Geo. A. Ogle & Co.
(n.p.: South Dakota). Hereinafter cited as Index to 1910 Atlas, Union SD. - [S193] Church Record, compiler, Zion United Church of Christ, Hanover Twp, Lake Co., Indiana, Churchbook Extractions Indexes (http://www.karensgen.com/buch/db/el/elmain.php: Indiana). Hereinafter cited as Zion United Lake Co IN Extract.
- [S200] e-mail address from the original atlas.
The index was compiled by Joy R. Fisher Standard Atlas of Union County, SD (n.p.: South Dakota, 1910). Hereinafter cited as Std Atlas of Union Co, SD. - [S219] Cemetery Records: North Brule Cemetery Union SD, by South Dakota; unknown series; unknown repository, unknown repository address. Online ftp://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgenweb/sd/union/cemeteries/north-brule.txt; unknown file name.
- [S229] Wills: Pennsylvania Wills Chester County, by Pennsylvania; unknown series; unknown repository, unknown repository address. Online http://www.ancestry.com/search/rectype/inddbs/4895.htm; unknown file name.
- [S231] Cemeteries: KS Miami Co, by KS Miami Co; unknown series; unknown repository, unknown repository address. Online http://skyways.lib.ks.us/genweb/miami/cem/p009.html; unknown file name.
- [S232] Kansas, compiler, William G. Cutler's History of the State of Kansas (n.p.: Kansas). Hereinafter cited as History of the State of Kansas.
- [S234] Article, The Republican Citizen, Miami Co., Kansas. Hereinafter cited as The Republican Citizen.
- [S235] Marriages: Iowa Marriages 1851-1900, by Iowa; Online www.ancestry.com.
- [S240] Atlas: SD Charles Mix Co., by South Dakota; unknown series; unknown repository, unknown repository address. Online www.rootsweb.com; unknown file name.
- [S251] Unknown record type: American Civil War Soldiers, by unknown photographer; unknown series; unknown repository, unknown repository address. Online http://www.ancestry.com/search/rectype/military/cwrd/main.htm; unknown file name.
- [S254] Unknown record type: Colonial Families in the U.S., by unknown photographer; unknown series; unknown repository, unknown repository address. Online unknown url; unknown file name.
- [S257] Patricia Lykken, "Patricia Lykken family history," e-mail message from e-mail address , 6 Sep 2002. Hereinafter cited as "Patricia Lykken family history."
- [S259] Business Directory: South Dakota, by Ancestry.com; unknown series; unknown repository, unknown repository address. Online http://searches.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/ifetch2?/u1/data/sd+index+7942142538983+F; unknown file name; Printout dated 9-15-2002.
- [S263] William G. Cutler, compiler, History of the State of Kansas, BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES - LOUISBURG (Chicago, IL: A. T. Andreas, 1883). Hereinafter cited as History of Kansas - Louisburg.
- [S272] Ancestry.com, Oregon Death Index, 1903-98 (n.p.: Oregon). Hereinafter cited as Oregon Death Index, 1903-98.
- [S274] Unknown name of person entry; unknown ship name Passenger Lists; in unknown series (n.p.: www.ellisisland.org).
- [S289] Iowa, Lemars Semi Weekly Sentinel (Le Mars, Iowa) (n.p.: n.pub., unknown publish date). Hereinafter cited as Lemars Semi Weekly Sentinel (Le Mars, Iowa).
- [S297] Mrs. Leo A. Abrahamson, compiler, The Abraham Olson Family - Second Edition (n.p.: n.pub., 1991). Hereinafter cited as The Abraham Olson Family - Second Edition.
- [S298] South Dakota, Roseni Cemetery, Emmet Township, Union County, South Dakota (n.p.: Rootsweb.com). Hereinafter cited as Roseni Cemetery, Union Co., SD.
- [S303] Jake Ehrlich III website, online http://www.jakeehrlich.com/Main/family.htm. Hereinafter cited as Jake Ehrlich III website.
- [S332] Marriage Records: Indiana, by Indiana Online http://www.ancestry.com/search/rectype/inddbs/5059a.htm
- [S342] South Dakota, compiler, South Dakota Marriage Certificates, 1905-1949 (n.p.: South Dakota). Hereinafter cited as South Dakota Marriage Certificates, 1905-1949.
- [S348] Nebraska, editor, Western Nebraska History and Biography, Chapter Reminiscence and Biography of Western Nebraska (n.p.: Nebraska, 1909). Hereinafter cited as Western Nebraska History and Biography.
- [S362] South Dakota, compiler, South Dakota Death Index, 1905-1955 (n.p.: South Dakota). Hereinafter cited as South Dakota Death Index, 1905-1955.
- [S375] Digital Archives: Norwegian National Archives, by Norwegian government; Online https://www.digitalarkivet.no/en/;.
- [S383] The Danish National Archives, Church Records; Church Records (https://www.sa.dk/ao-soegesider/geo/geo-collection/5: Denmark Government).
- [S384] The Danish National Archives, Census Records; Census Records (http://www.ddd.dda.dk/ddd_en.htm: Denmark Government).
- [S393] Brule Creek Lutheran Church, 100th Anniversary of Brule Creek Lutheran Church, Elk Point, SD Aug 2, 1964 (Elk Point, South Dakota: Brule Creek Lutheran Church, Aug 2, 1964). Hereinafter cited as 100th Anniversary of Brule Creek Lutheran Church.
- [S394] Inc. Harrison Community Club, compiler, Sioux County (Nebraska) History, First 100 Years, 1886-1986 (n.p.: Harrison Community Club, Inc.). Hereinafter cited as Sioux County (NE) History, First 100 Years.
- [S395] Digital Archives: Norwegian National Archives, by The Arctic University of Norway; Online http://www.rhd.uit.no/folketellinger/folketellinger_e.aspx;.
- [S410] Parish registers: Church of English church records, by Ancestry.com; Online https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=9198
- [S411] Parish registers: Church of English church records, by Ancestry.com; Online https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=61187
- [S421] The Danish National Archives, Church Records; Church Records (https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61607/: Ancestry.com).